Frank Okunak is a business leader with experience running both both small start-up ventures and large-scale global firms. In the following article, Frank Okunak discusses the connection between John Maynard Keynes and macroeconomics, as well as an overview of how macroeconomics are still in use today through three modern applications.
In the world of economics, macroeconomics still holds relevance as the study of markets, consumers, and even governments' behavior continues. However, Frank Okunak reports that some audiences do not understand the connection between Macroeconomics and John Maynard Keynes.
John Maynard Keynes was an economist hailing from Britain in the early 20th century. He is responsible for having founded not only what is now known as Keynesian economics, but macroeconomics as a whole. These applications are still used as a field of study today in issues such as unemployment, GDP, and inflation.
John Maynard Keynes kicked his career in economics off by noticing the 1929 crash of the stock market, which ushered in what is now known as the Great Depression explains Frank Okunak. Though he had believed in unrestricted capitalism of a free-market nature where the government had little to no involvement, the crash of the stock market turned Keynes' beliefs around.
Instead, he came to declare that a new formula was needed and theorized that governments ought to actively get involve in the economy of their own country in the form of federal spending, even if it caused budget deficits. Frank Okunak explains that this became known as Keynesian economics.
Because John Maynard Keynes advocated for governmental involvement in a country's economy, he is thought of as the father of macroeconomics; after all, macroeconomics is the study of a large system and market, what could be larger than the relationship between a government and the economy?
Since the birth of Keynesian Economics as an idea, the government has gotten involved in the economy of its country, specifically in the United States, multiple times. One of the most recent examples was COVID-19 stimulus checks, a type of financial relief offered during the pandemic of the year 2020.
Frank Okunak takes a look at some other recent examples proving that macroeconomics and John Maynard Keynes are still connected, and used, to this day.
For example, Frank Okunak says that currently, the United States is trying to manage the fact that when people work more, lowering unemployment levels, they demand more in terms of products to purchase, causing prices to rise and inflation to increase in the economy.