By: Jeff Derderian/Investigative Reporter
Jeffrey Derderian understands that as summer temperatures rise, our furry friends are more vulnerable to heat than humans. Pets can suffer from heatstroke, dehydration, and burns if not properly cared for during hot weather. Ensuring your pets stay safe and comfortable during the summer months is crucial. The heat is hitting the East and West Coasts. Jeff Derderian shares some essential tips for keeping your pets safe in hot weather.
Hydration is Key
- Always Provide Fresh Water: Ensure your pet has access to fresh, clean water at all times. Jeff Derderian explains that in hot weather, pets can become dehydrated quickly, so check their water bowl frequently and refill it as needed.
- Multiple Water Sources: If you have a larger home or outdoor space, place several water bowls in different locations to make it easy for your pet to stay hydrated.
- Portable Water Solutions: When traveling or going for walks, carry a portable water bottle and bowl to provide your pet with water on the go.
Avoid the Heat
- Stay Indoors During Peak Heat: The hottest part of the day is usually between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. During this time, keep your pets indoors where it's cooler. If they must be outside, ensure they have access to shade.
- Limit Exercise: While regular exercise is important, adjust the intensity and duration of physical activities during hot weather. Jeffrey Derderian recommends opting for shorter, less strenuous walks early in the morning or late in the evening when it's cooler.
- Cool Resting Spots: Create cool resting spots for your pets, such as shaded areas or rooms with fans or air conditioning. You can also provide cooling mats or damp towels for them to lie on.
Never Leave Pets in a Hot Car
- Dangerous and Deadly: Even with windows cracked, the temperature inside a car can rise rapidly, becoming deadly within minutes. Jeff Derderian emphasizes to never leave your pets unattended in a vehicle, even for a short time.
- Plan Ahead: If you need to run errands, leave your pets at home in a cool, comfortable environment. Jeff Derderian explains that if they must come with you, bring someone who can stay with them outside the car.
Protect Paws and Skin
- Hot Surfaces: Asphalt, concrete, and sand can become extremely hot and burn your pet's paw pads. Jeffrey Derderian recommends testing the surface with the back of your hand – if it's too hot for you, it's too hot for your pet. Walk them on grass or use pet booties for protection.
- Sun Protection: Just like humans, pets can get sunburned, especially those with short or light-colored fur. Jeff Derderian emphasizes the importance of applying pet-safe sunscreen to their nose, ears, and other exposed areas.
Recognize the Signs of Heatstroke
- Know the Symptoms: Heatstroke is a serious condition that can be fatal. Symptoms include excessive panting, drooling, rapid heartbeat, lethargy, vomiting, and collapse. Jeff Derderian emphasizes that if you notice these signs, take immediate action.
- Emergency Response: Move your pet to a cooler area, provide water, and wet their fur with cool (not cold) water. Contact your veterinarian immediately, as heatstroke requires urgent medical attention.
Grooming and Fur Maintenance
- Regular Grooming: Keep your pet's fur clean and well-groomed to help regulate their body temperature. However, avoid shaving them completely, as their coat provides insulation against both heat and sunburn.
- Brush Regularly: Regular brushing helps remove excess fur and prevent matting, which can trap heat. For long-haired breeds, consider a trim to keep them cooler.
Provide Cooling Aids
- Cool Treats: Offer your pets frozen treats or ice cubes to help them cool down. You can make pet-friendly popsicles using ingredients like water, broth, or yogurt.
- Cooling Accessories: Consider investing in cooling vests, mats, or bandanas designed to keep pets cool. These items can be soaked in water and worn by your pet to help lower their body temperature.
Safe Outdoor Spaces
- Create Shade: If your pet spends time outdoors, ensure they have access to plenty of shade. Trees, umbrellas, or specially designed pet shelters can provide relief from the sun.
- Wading Pools: Set up a shallow wading pool for your dog to splash in and cool off. Always supervise your pet around water to ensure their safety.
Adjust Feeding Routines
- Lighter Meals: During hot weather, consider feeding your pet smaller, more frequent meals rather than one large meal. This can help prevent digestive issues and keep them comfortable.
- Fresh Food: Ensure that any perishable food is consumed quickly and not left out in the heat, as it can spoil and cause health problems.
Travel Safely
- Plan Ahead: If you're traveling with your pet, make sure to plan your journey to avoid the hottest parts of the day. Ensure your pet has access to water and cool, ventilated spaces during the trip.
- Pet-Friendly Accommodations: Choose pet-friendly accommodations that offer cool, comfortable environments for your pet to rest.
Keep Your Pets Entertained and Cool Indoors
- Interactive Toys: Provide interactive toys to keep your pets mentally stimulated and entertained indoors. This helps prevent boredom and reduces the desire to venture outside into the heat.
- Create a Cool Environment: Use fans or air conditioning to keep your home cool. Close curtains or blinds to block out direct sunlight and maintain a comfortable indoor temperature.
Monitor Your Pet’s Health
- Regular Check-Ups: Ensure your pet has regular veterinary check-ups. Discuss any specific concerns related to hot weather with your veterinarian and follow their advice to keep your pet healthy.
- Monitor Behavior: Keep an eye on your pet's behavior and activity levels. If they seem lethargic, excessively panting, or show any signs of distress, take immediate action to cool them down and contact your veterinarian if necessary.
Educate Yourself and Others
- Learn Pet First Aid: Educate yourself on basic pet first aid, including how to recognize and treat heatstroke. Jeff Derderian explains that this knowledge can be invaluable in an emergency.
- Spread Awareness: Share these tips with friends, family, and fellow pet owners. Raising awareness about the dangers of hot weather for pets can help prevent accidents and save lives.
Jeff Derderian emphasizes that by following these tips, you can help ensure that your pets stay safe and comfortable during the hot summer months. Remember, your pet relies on you to protect them from the dangers of heat, so take the necessary precautions to keep them cool and healthy. With a little extra care and attention, you and your furry friends can enjoy a fun and safe summer together.
